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When to Begin Block Construction on a Slab Edge

How soon can block wall construction begin on the edge of a concrete slab foundation?

 

Most Recent

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    Problems with Balcony Slopes

    Contractors are not always responsible for puddles on concrete balconies.

     
  • Protecting Steel from Corrosion

    Does high fly ash concrete provide the same passivating protection as portland cement?

     
  • Popouts

    What causes popouts? Popouts on a concrete surface are from absorbant aggregates that freeze and expand.

     
 

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Do you have questions that need expertise?

Ask editors Bill Palmer and Joe Nasvik by emailing cceditor@hanleywood.com.

 

Construction Methods

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    Demolition Options

    From CC’s LinkedIn discussion group comes this question: Does anyone have another option to remove mass concrete foundations without using an excavator and breaker?

     
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    Bulging Joint Fillers

    Under resilient floors, what is less likely to telegraph joints after moisture equilibration: semirigid epoxy or polyurea?

     
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    Greening of Slag Cement Concrete

    We are using a concrete mix with 60% slag in architectural concrete and are having significant issues with the color of the concrete. What can we do to avoid this?

     

Decorative

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    Removing Urine Odor from Concrete

    Our cat frequently urinated on our basement concrete floor, which now has a strong urine smell. I’m in the process of getting the house ready for sale and have tried everything I can think of to remov

     
  • Optimizing Polymer Overlay Performance

    Do you have any information on the long-term performance of polymer overlays?

     
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    Exposing Aggregate

    We were placing a large concrete patio that was to have an exposed-aggregate finish. After placing and bullfloating the slab, we spread a layer of decorative aggregate across the surface, pressed it down so it was completely embedded in the concrete, then hand-floated the entire surface, slightly covering the aggregate with mortar. After waiting for the concrete to harden, we weren’t able to wash and brush away the paste to get a finish that would satisfy the owner. He insisted we come back and sandblast the surface before he would accept the work. How can we avoid this problem in the future?

     
 

Maintenance & Repair

  • Popouts

    What causes popouts? Popouts on a concrete surface are from absorbant aggregates that freeze and expand.

     
  • Image

    Demolition Options

    From CC’s LinkedIn discussion group comes this question: Does anyone have another option to remove mass concrete foundations without using an excavator and breaker?

     
  • Image

    Removing Urine Odor from Concrete

    Our cat frequently urinated on our basement concrete floor, which now has a strong urine smell. I’m in the process of getting the house ready for sale and have tried everything I can think of to remov

     
 

Mix Design & Materials

Placing & Finishing

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    Bulging Joint Fillers

    Under resilient floors, what is less likely to telegraph joints after moisture equilibration: semirigid epoxy or polyurea?

     
  • Image

    Greening of Slag Cement Concrete

    We are using a concrete mix with 60% slag in architectural concrete and are having significant issues with the color of the concrete. What can we do to avoid this?

     
  • Pigment Effects on Concrete Properties

    Besides changing the color, does adding pigment to concrete have any other effects on its properties that a contractor should be aware of?

     
 

Slab Problems

  • Spalling in Parking Lots

    What causes spalling in concrete parking lots?

     
  • Concrete Expansion Joints

    Are joints in concrete meant to accommodate expansion or contraction? Someone told me that what I've always called expansion joints I should now call contraction joints. Does this mean that concrete doesn't expand? What are these joints actually supposed to do?

     
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    The Importance of Reading Blueprints

    In Part 1 of our series on the importance of being able to read contract specifications, we look at reading blueprints.

     
 

Specifications & Testing

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    Problems with Balcony Slopes

    Contractors are not always responsible for puddles on concrete balconies.

     
  • Too Much Air?

    The specifications for entrained-air content always include both minimum and maximum limits. I know that having too little entrained air reduces the concrete's resistance to freeze/thaw and deicer damage.

     
  • Superflat Floors

    What are "superflat" floors?

     

Surface Issues

  • What's Hot?

    How do I know when to use hot weather concreteing techniques?

     
  • Fog Spraying and Concrete Strength

    If we fog spray flatwork to help prevent shrinkage cracking, is there any danger of increasing the water-cement ratio at the surface and reducing the strength of the concrete?

     
  • Concrete Expansion Joints

    Are joints in concrete meant to accommodate expansion or contraction? Someone told me that what I've always called expansion joints I should now call contraction joints. Does this mean that concrete doesn't expand? What are these joints actually supposed to do?

     
 

Types of Concrete

  • Protecting Steel from Corrosion

    Does high fly ash concrete provide the same passivating protection as portland cement?

     
  • Popouts

    What causes popouts? Popouts on a concrete surface are from absorbant aggregates that freeze and expand.

     
  • Structural Lightweight Concrete

    We're soon starting a job that calls for structural lightweight concrete. How does this material differ from normal weight concrete and what should we be prepared for in working with it?

     
 

From the Archves

2000s

  • Biting the Dust

    The owner of a recently constructed manufacturing facility contacted us to help solve a problem with the concrete floor's surface.

     
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    Proper Prep Before Work Starts

    I'm relatively new to the concrete polishing business. My company has been involved in treating stone and tile floors for years, and recently began to polish more concrete surfaces. Recently, we were asked to bid on a project that featured a concrete floo

     
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    Using Stainless Steel Tie Wire With Standard Rebar

    Can stainless steel tie wire be used with standard rebar?

     
 

1990s

  • Does Fogging Increase Water-Cement Ratio?

    When using a fog spray to prevent plastic shrinkage cracking during a concrete flatwork placement, aren't you taking a chance that the water-cement ratio at the surface will increase, reducing concrete quality?

     
  • Hydrophilic vs. Hydrophobic Polyurethane Grouts

    What's the difference between hydrophilic and hydrophobic polyurethane grouts? Whenever I ask anyone, they say that hydrophilic grouts "love water" and hydrophobic grouts "hate water," but this means nothing to me when I'm trying to select a grout for a certain application. When should each be used?

     
  • Effect of High Temperatures on Concrete

    I'm a distributor of concrete repair materials that are often used in steel manufacturing plants.

     
 

1980s

  • Maximum Permitted Slump When Slump Isn't Specified

    We are bidding a concrete project on which slump doesn't seem to be specified. In the specifications there is reference to ACI 301, "Specifications for Structural Concrete for Buildings," and to ASTM C 143, Standard Test Method for Slump of Hydraulic Ceme

     
  • Painting Concrete in Bright Colors

    Where can we get a deeply colored paint for concrete, one that is highly saturated with primary color? We need it for a multiuse building 600 feet tall. The owner wants several bright colors, not the stains, pastels, and earth tones commonly used on concr

     
  • Protecting Concrete Exposed to Hydrofluoric Acid

    We re replacing concrete floors, pads, and pedestals damaged by hydrofluoric acid spills in an oil fuel processing plant. The acid is at ambient temperature and concentration varies from 10% to 60%. How do we protect the new concrete so it doesn't deterio

     
 

1970s

  • Removing Acrylic Seal Coat From Tilt-Up Walls

    The finisher applied too much seal coat to some of the tilt-up panels for a post office building. Most of the panels with normal amounts of seal coat look fine, but where it has been applied thickly it has yellowed. It is reputed to be an acrylic. We have

     
  • Dry shakes good or bad?

    I am responding to your April 1979 special issue on concrete finishing. The author of the articles often referred to applying a dry shake when the concrete has started to set but before the water sheen has disappeared. I always thought that the dry shake was a bad concrete practice and highly...

     
  • Concreting on a slope

    In June 1965 you published an article "Concreting Inclined Planes" (page 205). We would appreciate additional information relating to concreting on inclined planes.

     
 

1960s

  • Insulating concrete block

    I am using 8-inch, 3-core concrete blocks in the construction of residences and some stores. How can I avoid cold, damp walls (sweating walls)?

     
  • Shielding concrete

    I have a job requiring heavyweight shielding concrete. How do I get this type of concrete?

     
  • Surface Cracking

    We have been experiencing a considerable amount of surface cracking. How can this be prevented?

     
 

1950s

 
 
 

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